UIHistories Project: A History of the University of Illinois by Kalev Leetaru
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Repository: UIHistories Project: Course Catalog - 1881-1882 [PAGE 37]

Caption: Course Catalog - 1881-1882
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Apparatus.

35

A Veterinary Hall and Stable has been provided, and a Clinic is held to illustrate the lectures on veterinary science. The department has Dr. Auzoux's celebrated complete model of the horse in 97 pieces, exhibiting 3,000 details of structure; also papier-mache models of the foot and teeth of the horse at different ages. Surveying and Drainage are illustrated by field practice, with instruments and by models. Agricultural Chemistry is pursued in connection with laboratory practice, in the analysis of soils, fertilizers, foods, etc. The College has fine collections of soils, seeds, plants, implements, skeletons of domestic animals, plants, charts, and other apparatus, including a large number of models of agricultural machinery. Upon the grounds devoted to the use of the College, there are: 1. A very large specimen apple orchard planted in 1869, and containing above 1,000 varieties,—many varieties of pears, cherries, grapes, and small fruits. 2. A nursery of young trees, in which students have regular work in propagation, etc. 3. A forest-tree plantation embracing the most useful kinds of timber. 4. An aboretum in which all hardy indigenous and exotic trees are planted as fast as they can be secured, and which now contains nearly 100 varieties. The ornamental grounds which surround the University building, embrace about twenty acres, and are kept in neat and attractive style. These, with all the adjuncts of trees and flowering shrubs, lawns, beds of flowers and foliage plants, walks of different material and styles of laying out, give illustration to the classroom work in landscape gardening. A green-house, contains a collection of plants of great value for the classes in floriculture and landscape gardening, besides furnishing students with practice in hot-house and green-house management. The library contains the best literature upon these subjects. The cabinet contains a series of colored plaster-casts of fruits prepared at the University; models clastigues of fruits and flowers by Auzoux of Paris; collections of seeds of native and exotic plants; of specimens of native and foreign woods; of beneficial and injurious insects and specimens showing their work; numerous dry and alcoholic specimens and preparations; maps, charts, diagrams, drawings, etc. The College is well supplied with compound microscopes and apparatus, and students have abundant opportunity to learn their use, and to make practical investigations with them. The herbarium is rich in specimens of useful and noxious plants, including many of the fungous parasites which cause disease to cultivated crops.